A period of enormous economic growth and lavish displays of wealth during the last quarter of the nineteenth century. mayor of Chicago who ordered the police to protect the protesters in the Chicago Movement. The price index Printer Friendly. Kims credit card was not paid in full last month so she will pay a finance charge this month. At this rate, by what percentage would prices have risen in 111 year? He was a crooked politician and money maker. Democratic presidential candidate William Jennings Bryan delivered his rousing Cross of Gold speech, which called for free silver, in 1896. Financial panics in the 1890s and the beginning of the Great Depression in 1929 boosted calls for change. That's why the most prominent Populist politician, William J. Bryan, ran under a Democratic banner. Write run-on next to each run-on sentence. D) In both periods, the forced migration of enslaved people provided labor for extracting natural resources in United States mining towns. candidate of Socialist Party of America He was arrested on charges of financial corruption and died in a city jail in 1872. A) They rejected the mechanization of agriculture in order to avoid farm workers becoming unemployed. Which of the following developments most likely explains the trade policies Burlingame advocates in the excerpt? The Democratic Party opposed the tariff and eventually adopted the free silver platform. A political machine is a. C) In both periods, the United States acquired more natural resources by increasing peaceful trade with American Indian groups. Which of the two today consists of members that are likely to support all or most of the following: Environmental protection, support for organized labor, affordable college tuition, universal health care, LGBT rights, stricter gun laws, abortion rights, and the legalization of marijuana. political entities controlled by a boss that wielded enormous influence over the government of urban cities. How to Market Your Business with Webinars. B) End Reconstruction policies in the South. B) New commercial centers and communities emerged along rail lines. Cartoon showing William Jennings Bryan holding a cross made out of gold, which bears a sale tag to indicate the cartoonist's belief that Bryan had committed blasphemy in his famous speech. AP is a trademark registered by the College Board, which is not affliated with, and does not endorse, this website. 4. The Republican Party supported business and industry with a protective tariff and hard money policies. Roosevelt's secretary of war, then president after Roosevelt, then later chief justice of the US, Illustrated how the cult of domesticity could evolve into a broader view of women's social and political responsibilities, Goal was to legislate a ban on the sale of alcoholic beverages. WebPolitical Machines - political entities controlled by a boss that wielded enormous influence over the government of urban cities. How many barrels will be produced in the first $9$ years? What was the most famous political machine in NYC? B) Chief Joseph believed that Native American tribes had a right to sovereignty, while Commissioner Parker believed that Native American tribes were not sovereign nations. C) Chief Joseph sought additional support for agriculture on reservations, while Commissioner Parker called for industrialization on reservations. $$ Gould's testimony best serves as evidence for which of the following situations during the late 1800s? A. common sense B. global peace C. tax cuts D. improved morale. The hard money policy was particularly distressing for farmers because it made paying back loans difficult. 1886-1900. His son, Washington Roebling, oversaw the completion of the bridge which was a technological feat in the 1880s. WebPolitical machines corruptly ran several major cities throughout the United States, particularly in the Northeast and Midwest where millions of immigrants had settled. The influence of Tammany did not wane until the 1930s, and the organization itself did not cease to exist until the 1960s. A Realist painter known for his seascapes of New England. A) Merchants mobilized politically to resist transportation expansion. a rich family or inherited wealth. City bosses and urban political machines in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries did which of the following? During Reconstruction, the Republican Party worked to secure civil rights for black people in the South, but the partys commitment to racial equality waned by the late 1870s. C) Difficult working conditions prompted transportation workers to call for the creation of labor unions. They were marked down yesterday the equivalent of about$5.50 for each $1,000 face amount, to about 99.25, where their yield jumped to 9.45%. By African Americans? It took a lot of energy, materials, and resources to print gold, so not everyone was able to obtain it. Tammany Hall members adopted many Native American terms and symbols, for example calling their meeting hall a wigwam and their leader a Grand Sachem., They made early alliances with such figures as then-Senator Aaron Burr and the politically powerful Clinton family in New York, though DeWitt Clinton would later become a political opponent. Which of the two supported progressive reforms and opposed imperialism. Which of the two was founded in 1854 by opponents of the KansasNebraska Act? These policies benefited banks and business owners. Direct link to Ana M. Ciria's post I have a question with re, Posted 2 years ago. ", Joseph Pulitzer (The New York World), 1847-1911 / William Randolph Hearst (The New York Journal), 1863-1951 / "Yellow Journalism". Convictions of some Tammany leaders of corruption and racketeering in the 1930s and 1940s completed the downfall. and political cartoonist Thomas Nast. Full of reform zeal, led to CA governorship and US Senate wanted birth control (pretty self-explanatory) In New York, ward boss George Washington Plunkitt integrated private business and political services. Answer: A) In both periods, the expansion of power over western North America gave the United States control over more natural resources. Which of the following contexts contributed most directly to the interest in trade with China as described in the excerpt? Nativist sentiment flourished as a reaction to the "New Immigration.". Was the Gilded Age a golden age of American politics or a low point? C) Both argued against the signing of treaties to take American Indian lands. Which of the following developments best explains a cause of the historical process described in the excerpt? B) The creation of the sharecropping system improved agricultural production. Answer: C). 7 Who was the leader of the political machine? Tammany Hall was a nineteenth and twentieth century New York City political machine that got its start in the 1780s as a benevolent society. Fought for end to child labor, better working conditions, higher wages, shorter hours, etc. | $0.2$ | Yes | D) Reformers advocated expanded college access for immigrants in order to facilitate social integration. In this article, well compare the platforms, constituents, and actions of the three political parties during the Gilded Age. B) They provided some welfare for poor immigrants in exchange for political support. A) Railroads and communication systems spread primarily as a result of private investment, not government subsidies. Direct link to GKeenan2021's post are there any similaritie, Posted 3 years ago. How many barrels of oil $Q(t)$ will the field produce in the first t years if $Q(0)= 0$? Answer: B) New commercial centers and communities emerged along rail lines. The Churchill Corporation uses a periodic inventory system and the LIFO inventory cost method for its one product. What is the overall tone of this passage? A) They began to shift away from using the sharecropping system. The historical situation of the excerpt supports which of the following arguments about reform in the Gilded Age? Name and briefly describe one regulation that the members of the Peoples (Populist) Party called on the government to create. Although he had no political experience, the idea was that his war-hero status would carry him to victory. Table 1 shows the prices in 2016. Reformers passed laws to regulate utilities and public transportation, Detroit reform mayor - brought honesty to city hall - got rid of political machines WebA person who controls a faction or local branch of a political party and tries to attain votes from other parties. In 1896, however, the Democratic Party incorporated free silver into its platform, which undercut the necessity of a third-party movement. A member of the Realist movement, although his works were often moody and eccentric. Tammany Hall was the archetype of the political machines that flourished in many American cities in the late 1800s and early 1900s. 5. She had an average daily balance of $d during this billing period, which had 31 days. Very corrupt, controlled tax rates, gave tax breaks to their allies and controlled prices and business, etc. Which of the following best describes a similarity between the arguments made by Chief Joseph and Commissioner Parker in the excerpts? They remained opposed to the powerful Clinton machine, though they were considered the less influential group until the War of 1812 brought a change of fortune. | $0.2$ | Yes | Wm. D) Populists formed a national political organization out of numerous local farmer and labor groups. In the United States, tenements were built in northern cities to house the growing immigrant and later African-American population in the late 1800s and early 1900s. are there any similarities between the parties? Case legalizing sterilization of criminals, sex offenders, and mentally ill Answer: B) The position of women as prominent leaders in reform movements increased their public role in society. Encouraged pupil interaction, cooperative members of a social group B) Women claimed that their participation in reform movements would increase support for women's rights. Answer: C) Manufacturing spread in the early 1800s, allowing more efficient production. Middle-class reformers allied with Progressive national leaders and newsmen like William Randolph Hearst to shine a revealing light on shady Tammany activities, but Tammany leaders managed to hang onto the reins of power using many of the same tactics that had worked for decades. Successful - wage reductions restored, Organization created to encourage the enjoyment and protection of the wilderness in the mountain regions of the pacific coast These data are listed in the accompanying table in the next column. Required: Calculate the before-tax LIFO liquidation profit or loss that the company would report in a disclosure note, assuming the amount determined is material. Political machines were entities controlled by a boss that wielded enormous influence over the government of urban cities. The Progressive Era saw more effective efforts to reign in Tammanys strength. What were the major similarities and differences between the three political parties active in the Gilded Age? Upton's intent was to show the terrible condition of labor, but the public response was indignation over the unsanitary conditions which led to the Meat Inspection Act in 1906. C) They backed political movements calling for limits on corporate power and government ownership of transportation. B) Plantation owners sought improved transportation to expand the sharecropping system. A) Federal civil service reform led to a reduction in the number of political patronage jobs. Project cost tax payers $13million. John Muir was first president In political terminology, the initiative is a process that enables citizens to bypass their state legislature by placing proposed statutes and, in some states, constitutional amendments on the ballot. The situation of the excerpt could best be used by a historian to support which of the following explanations of changes in society during the Gilded Age? APUSH College Board Unit 6 Progress Check: MCQ, ATMS 120 UIUC Exam 1 - atmospheric temperatur, Donald Kagan, Frank M. Turner, Steven Ozment, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self. "The Spoils System" was the name given to the practice of hiring and firing federal workers when presidential administrations changed in the 19th century. Which of the two political parties (Republicans or Democrats) is known as the Grand Old Party? In those conditions, political machinessuch as Tammany Hall, run by boss William Magear Tweed (182373) in New York City were able to build a loyal voter following, especially among immigrant groups, by performing such favours as providing jobs or housing. Politics in the Gilded Age were characterized by scandal and corruption, but voter turnout reached an all-time high. Have you ever tried floating in ocean water the high salt content acts as a buoy. Injunction to go back to work - arrested & riot During the Gilded Age, political machines thrived. B) They demanded legislation to reduce immigration so as to minimize competition for farmland. C. the murder of a black boy who swam too close to a white beach, D. the assault of a white man on a streetcar by black youths. Political machines often brought modern services to the city, including a crude form of welfare for urban newcomers. Challenged long-dominant business interests: direct-primary system, railroad regulatory commission, increased corporate taxes, limited campaign spending Is there a tendency for crude oil to be present in water with lower levels of dioxide? a. d. an expense. C) Reformers encouraged city residents to fight corruption by joining utopian communities. How did the growth of the economy in the Gilden Age affect democracy? One of Sullivan's most famous designs was the Wainwright Building in St. Louis. The first two presidencies (George Washington and John Adams) set precedents for how the nation would be run, such as serving two terms, etc. Provide several possible explanations for the markdown and the slow sale of Commonwealth Edisons bond. boss of the tammany hall political machine. He was arrested on charges of financial corruption and died in a city jail in 1872. High-density, cheap, five- or six-story housing units built in the late nineteenth century and designed for large urban populations. During the Gilded Age, economic instability inspired agrarian activists to create the Peoples (Populist) Party. Reformers typically allege that political bosses are corrupt. His demise did not mean the end of Tammany power, however. The party endorsed the coinage of silver to improve the financial situation of debtors. Louis Sullivan, 1856-1914 / "Chicago School". Famous for his novel Washington Square and his short story "The Turn of the Screw. Which of these two parties consisted mostly of Protestants? People who disagreed at the time with the ideas expressed in the poem were most likely to advocate for which of the following government policies? D) They became the largest segment of the industrial workforce. Tammany members saw themselves as the bastion of Jeffersonian Democratic-Republican principles. D) New immigrants mostly settled on western farms along rail lines. Direct link to 4804130818 isa's post in the people party why , Posted 5 months ago. A) Growing influence of populist political arguments. C) Manufacturing spread in the early 1800s, allowing more efficient production. A) The federal government frequently intervened in the economy to minimize class conflict. B) Warfare in Europe was a primary reason for immigration to the United States. During the Gilded Age, reformers argued that economic greed and self-interest had corrupted all levels of government. Dominated Democratic party politics in the late 19th century, survived until the 20th and is keenly associated with corruption. A nativist group which sought to limit "undesirable "immigration through literacy tests and other criteria. Which of the following best explains a similarity between the characteristics of immigration described in the poem and earlier immigration to the United States? 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