0000005709 00000 n Because unpaired electrons can spin in either direction, they display magnetic moments in any direction. Paramagnetism refers to the magnetic state of an atom with one or more unpaired electrons. An example of a paramagnetic compound would be the coordination complex [Fe(edta)3]2-. Materials may be classified as ferromagnetic, paramagnetic, or diamagnetic based on their response to an external magnetic field. Nitrogen and phosphorus will have five areas of electron density in N F 5 and P F 5, and will need to be s p 3 d hybridised, but nitrogen lacks a valence d orbital to accommodate the . The next six electrons will go in the 2p orbital. Hund's Rule states that electrons must occupy every orbital singly before any orbital is doubly occupied. And our 2s orbital here. A compound is diamagnetic if all its electrons are paired and paramagnetic if any of its electrons are unpaired. Most of the elements in the periodic table are diamagnetic. In paramagnetic materials, the magnetic moments of the electrons don't completely cancel each other out. Because superconductors expel all of the magnetic field they are perfectly diamagnetic, or = M/H = 1, but the sense is opposite that of the applied field, so = -1. Susceptibility of the paramagnetic and diamagnetic materials signifies its ability to be magnetized under the application of an external magnetic field. In the presence of an external magnetic field, these substances tend to move from a region of a weak to a strong magnetic field. Phosphorus (P) c. Germanium (Ge) d. Indium (In) e. Mercury (Hg) Diamagnetic Atom: An atom is said to be diamagnetic if it contains no unpaired electrons. Cl has 17 and O 2 have 16 electrons. If a substance has unpaired electrons, it is paramagnetic; if all of its electrons are paired, it is diamagnetic. To determine whether the elements are paramagnetic or diamagnetic, write out the electron configuration for each element. Let's start with helium. Unpaired electrons mean that an electron occupies the orbit singly rather than in a pair. U 7. According to the Pauli Exclusion Principle which states that no two identical electrons may take up the same quantum state at the same time, the electron spins are oriented in opposite directions. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. Nitrogen monoxide . The basic answer that elements with an unpaired electron are paramagnetic and with no unpaired electron are diamagnetic fails here. 0000009238 00000 n Diatomic oxygen, \(O_2\) is a good example of paramagnetism (described via molecular orbital theory). It's an atomic variation of Lenz's law, which states induced magnetic fields oppose the change that formed them. This capability allows paramagnetic atoms to be attracted to magnetic fields. trailer << /Size 103 /Info 68 0 R /Root 70 0 R /Prev 471113 /ID[<4443df095e43f21f1437f51d95da2f86><4443df095e43f21f1437f51d95da2f86>] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 70 0 obj << /PageMode /UseThumbs /Metadata 67 0 R /AcroForm 72 0 R /Pages 66 0 R /PageLayout /SinglePage /OpenAction 71 0 R /Type /Catalog >> endobj 71 0 obj << /S /GoTo /D [ 73 0 R /FitH -32768 ] >> endobj 72 0 obj << /Fields [ ] /DA (/Helv 0 Tf 0 g ) /DR << /Font << /Helv 49 0 R /ZaDb 50 0 R >> /Encoding << /PDFDocEncoding 48 0 R >> >> >> endobj 101 0 obj << /S 127 /T 275 /V 324 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 102 0 R >> stream If we did that on our The pristine MgO displays paramagnetic properties at 5 K, and changes into diamagnetic properties at 20 K and 300 K. However, the measurement results show that the C and P ions that . Here's our 1s orbital. If you write in orbital notation. Basic Concepts of Chemistry Fifth Edition. When an external magnetic field is applied to a diamagnetic substance such as bismuth or silver a weak magnetic dipole moment is induced in the direction opposite the applied field. Hb```a``-f`e` @6 8 L\CYgvAT0i$:=ibVokxtRGqGXFGjDQ@CD2@l6VAa7] L7w00082DJm +.j_\ s/Ek 1s2, 2s2, 2p6. In this article, we will learn more about these substances and how they are classified on the basis of their susceptibility. It's like our paramagnetic Paramagnetic. allows us to figure out if something is paramagnetic or not. using this special balance that I have. Step 2: Explanation. So the sodium atom has equal numbers of protons and electrons. configuration for helium. Nitrogen monoxide has 11 valence electrons, it is paramagnetic, with a single electron occupying the pair of orbitals. This answer has been confirmed as correct and helpful. A substance in which an unpaired electron is found and said to be a paramagnetic substance. It defines the magnetic properties of a magnet. our 1s orbital here. plus if the last element is present in lets say the d subshell, then how do we decide whether the electron will be having a net positive spin or a net negative spin, it can be taken as any of the positive or negative sign it is not necessary to use any sign. The LibreTexts libraries arePowered by NICE CXone Expertand are supported by the Department of Education Open Textbook Pilot Project, the UC Davis Office of the Provost, the UC Davis Library, the California State University Affordable Learning Solutions Program, and Merlot. Paramagnetic properties are due to the presence of some unpaired electrons, and from the realignment of the electron paths caused by the external magnetic field. In this article, we will learn more about these substances and how they are classified on the basis of their susceptibility. Paramagnetic. from Wikipedia. After the removal of the magnetic field, the atoms lose their internal energy. Sherman, Alan, Sharon J. Sherman, and Leonard Russikoff. Direct link to Matt B's post Nice observation! are completely paired and that means that helium is diamagnetic. We have two electrons and Right so the sodium ion has this for an electron configuration. Whenever an individual stops drinking, the BAL will ________________. And so we lose this one electron. Unpaired electrons are what will cause the respective atom (or ion) will be attracted to a magnetic field. And so this balance The electron pairs in the diamagnetic materials are together, which results in 0 total spins. In contrast, oxygen-bound hemoglobin, oxyhemoglobin, has low spin (S = 0) and is diamagnetic (Pauling &Coryl 1936). " Direct link to shreya134199's post it can be taken as any of, Posted 8 years ago. 0000011685 00000 n So we have these two definitions. Linear By convention, you fill up all of the sub-shells with 1 electron first (meaning they are all spin-up) before adding a second electron to each sub-shell. So helium right here. So we have 1s2 which means we have two electrons in a 1s orbital. We need to write the electron 0000001800 00000 n Right so we're going to lose Diamagnetism is a property that opposes an applied magnetic field, but it's very weak. They contain unpaired electrons. Log in for more information. Let's find carbon. It induces a magnetic field. Nam lacinia, Explore over 16 million step-by-step answers from our library, tesque dapibus efficitur laoreet. 0000010118 00000 n So 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s1 is the electron configuration for sodium. 0000001778 00000 n 0000001395 00000 n copper (II) in this case is paramagnetic, sulfur and oxygen are both diamagnetic. So carbon is paramagnetic. Rating. Diamagnetism noun (physics) a weak form of magnetism that is only observed in the presence of an external magnetic field; due to an induced magnetic field in an opposite direction ADVERTISEMENT Paramagnetism noun It means that it repels or opposes the magnetic field. 0000008359 00000 n a. Incontrast, Molecular nitrogen, \(N_2\), however, has no unpaired electrons and it is diamagnetic (this concept is discussed below); it is therefore unaffected by the magnet. So we turn the magnet on would not be attracted to an external magnetic field. When the orbital only has one electron that is spinning, it has a net spin. This answer has been confirmed as correct and helpful. The unpaired electrons of paramagnetic atoms realign in response to external magnetic fields and are therefore attracted. Paramagnetic and diamagnetic. They have at least one unpaired electron whereas diamagnetic have none as they only have paired electrons. 2s orbital, we have two = 2 5/20 Hence, these materials are strongly attractive. How much is a steak that is 3 pounds at $3.85 per pound. Required fields are marked *. c. O 2 is paramagnetic because it has two unpaired electrons, one in each of its p* orbitals. Note that the poles of the magnets are aligned vertically and alternate (two with north facing up, and two with south facing up, diagonally). If we place this substance in a non-uniform magnetic field, it tends to move from the point of a high electric field to that of a low electric field. Hence, the dipole moment of diamagnetic materials is not permanent. where you have one electron with spin up and one 3s orbital right here. this outer electron here. 2.7: Magnetic Properties of Atoms and Ions is shared under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by LibreTexts. Group I metals such as sodium (Na), Potassium (K) and Francium (Fr) have one unpaired electron and are paramagnetic. lwo examples are trated in more detail . Why is phosphorus either diamagnetic or paramagnetic? If the electron subshells are completely filled with electrons, the material will be diamagnetic because the magnetic fields cancel each other out. By looking at a substance's electron configuration, one can identify whether or not it has magnetic qualities. It's attracted to an Right so I'll start 1s2. 8Na (s) + S8 (s) 4Na2S (s) 2p orbitals like that. So, does that mean when e.g. to pull this side down. If the electron subshells are incompletely filled, there will be a magnetic moment and the material will be paramagnetic. So let's find sodium down here. Direct link to eleonoramatic139's post I think the question was , Posted 6 years ago. Notice for the ion now we So just simple physics. Osmium. 0000010997 00000 n When an orbital is filled with two electrons spinning in different directions, the total net spin of that orbital is zero. Can anyone help me out? Let's discuss what the permanent dipole moment signifies. definition for diamagnetic. We'll put six in the 2p orbital and then put the . There's a north pole and a south pole. The positive susceptibility depicts the ability of a material to be magnetized under the external magnetic field. - When comparing the two elements P and Sb , the element with the higher first ionization energy is P Enter the orbital diagram for the ion Cd2+ When an element is a cation (+) you REMOVE electrons. We can clearly notice the unpaired electrons in the structure shown above. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. What determines if an element is paramagnetic or diamagnetic? So for diamagnetic all superphysics.netfirms.com/ pp_magnetism.html, www.transtutors.com/chemistry-elements.aspx. Small shifts in the Raman frequencies were obtained in the different states but Venkateswaran has not drawn any general conclusions. have one unpaired electron. What is Paramagnetic and Diamagnetic ? The effect of the applied magnetic field on the atoms of these three magnetic materials is shown in the below image: Here, we will discuss the paramagnetic and diamagnetic materials in detail. 5P ,4 *f 6 n@ eeA@] l- l3 J endstream endobj 102 0 obj 282 endobj 73 0 obj << /CropBox [ 0 0 594.72 841.67999 ] /Parent 66 0 R /StructParents 0 /Contents [ 78 0 R 83 0 R 85 0 R 87 0 R 89 0 R 91 0 R 93 0 R 98 0 R ] /Rotate 0 /MediaBox [ 0 0 594.72 841.67999 ] /Type /Page /Resources << /XObject << /Im0 100 0 R >> /Font << /C0_0 81 0 R /T1_0 74 0 R /T1_1 76 0 R /T1_2 77 0 R /T1_3 82 0 R >> /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageB ] >> /Thumb 51 0 R >> endobj 74 0 obj << /Subtype /Type1 /BaseFont /Times-Roman /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding /Type /Font >> endobj 75 0 obj 949 endobj 76 0 obj << /Subtype /Type1 /BaseFont /Times-Italic /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding /Type /Font >> endobj 77 0 obj << /Subtype /Type1 /BaseFont /Helvetica-Oblique /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding /Type /Font >> endobj 78 0 obj << /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 75 0 R >> stream With one or more unpaired electrons, our paramagnetic sample is pulled into this external magnetic field Click Start Quiz to begin! 0000008380 00000 n One electron in the 3s orbital. This process can be broken into four steps: Find the electron configuration Draw the valence orbitals Look for unpaired electrons configuration b- Draw the valence orbitals C- Look for unpaired electrons d- Determine whether the substance is paramagnetic ( one or more electrons unpaired ) or diamagnetic ( all electrons paired . So something that's paramagnetic has one or more unpaired electrons. 8Na (s) + S8 (s) 4Na2S (s) 8. species like. 9th. Direct link to Ernest Zinck's post The Fe ions in deoxyhem, Posted 8 years ago. Step-by-step explanation To check whether an element is paramagnetic or diamagnetic, we need to examine the electron configuration of the element. Direct link to anderocketech's post All unpaired electrons ar, Posted 7 years ago. He: 1s 2 subshell is filled Be: 1s 2 2s 2 subshell is filled Li: 1s 2 2s 1 subshell is not filled So this weight's gonna go up. - [Voiceover] We've already seen that the allowed values for balancing weight over here on the right side. e. Paramagnetic materials include magnesium, molybdenum, lithium, and tantalum. The paramagnetic materials or substance gets weakly magnetized under the application of a magnetic field. We have one, two, three, four, five, six. 1. The Relationship Between Electricity and Magnetism, What Is Magnetism? It means that the paramagnetic materials are weakly attracted under the effect of any applied magnetic field. electron configuration. Let' discuss the difference between paramagnetic and diamagnetic materials. Enter your details and receive the whitepaper immediately. User: Alcohol in excess of ___ proof Weegy: Buck is losing his civilized characteristics. Your Mobile number and Email id will not be published. An unpaired electron means paramagnetic. The Weegy: A modal verb (also modal, modal auxiliary verb, modal auxiliary) is a type of auxiliary verb that is used to WINDOWPANE is the live-streaming app for sharing your life as it happens, without filters, editing, or anything fake. Step 4: Determine whether the substance is paramagnetic or diamagnetic. This phenomenon is known as ferromagnetism, but this property is not discussed here. Direct link to Aaryn's post Is there a way to find th, Posted 8 years ago. just a tiny magnet. Nam risus ante, dapibus a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. And let's figure out Let's discuss the role of unpaired electrons and how it impacts the magnetic property of the paramagnetic materials. Sodium is paramagnetic. And so a diamagnetic sample But phosphorous tends to form covalent compounds in either the 3+ or 5+ oxidation state, thus making it diamagnetic in most compounds. The paramagnetic materials are weakly attracted towards a magnet. 0000002429 00000 n They contain paired electrons only. the spin quantum number. Electronic configuration of Phosphorus:-[Ne] 3S2 3P3. 16/9 = Weegy: Whenever an individual stops drinking, the BAL will decrease slowly. Paramagnetic. Hence, such materials cannot retain any magnetism after the withdrawal of the applied magnetic field. What is Paramagnetic and Diamagnetic ? It shows you how to identify if an element is paramagnetic or diamagnetic by writin. I know the iron in heme is Fe2+. Paramagnetism occurs because electron orbits form current loops that produce a magnetic field and contribute a magnetic moment. It means that the paramagnetic materials are weakly attracted under the effect of any applied magnetic field. The magnetic form of a substance can be determined by examining its electron configuration: if it shows unpaired electrons, then the substance is paramagnetic; if all electrons are paired, the substance is diamagnetic. So 2p6. (Atom of) Nitrogen (N) [not N 2 ]configuration: 1s22s22p3 .there are 3 unpaired electrons in the 2p orbital. What is flow chemistry and how does it work? Right so everything here is paired. Direct link to MS17155 - Shivanshu Siyanwal's post Why does a moving charge , Posted 7 years ago. If there are no unpaired electrons, there will be no attraction to an applied magnetic field (diamagnetic). We need to write the It is also known as a magnetic moment. 0000011934 00000 n You can determine whether the net effect in a sample is diamagnetic or paramagnetic by examining the electron configuration of each element. Iridium. So right there in magenta. Their magnetic susceptibility is negative. Hence, phosphorus is a diamagnetic element. Updated 282 days ago|5/22/2022 7:50:49 PM, Updated 280 days ago|5/25/2022 12:26:10 AM. Direct link to Justin Rider's post I have a question, why is, Posted 5 years ago. All materials are diamagnetic. So I'm assuming you already know how to write your electron configurations. I have a question, why is Mg and Ca paramagnetic even though they have paired electrons in their s orbitals? The structure of paramagnetic materials is shown below: The attractions of the paramagnetic materials towards magnet are weaker than ferromagnetic materials. If you're behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked. Phosphorus (P) is a diamagnetic element because: there are no unpaired electrons. Any help is appreciated, thanks! Direct link to Marc Johnson's post That is a good question, , Posted 8 years ago. Hence, the detection of paramagnetic materials requires sensitive magnets or very strong magnets. So this whole part is pulled down. sample has gained weight. 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The magnetic fields of the And we can figure out if a sample is paramagnetic or not by N because unpaired electrons mean that an electron configuration, one in each of its electrons paired... Also known as ferromagnetism, but this property is not discussed here discuss what the permanent dipole moment signifies let... Must occupy every orbital singly before any orbital is doubly occupied of, Posted 8 years ago 's..., 3s1 is the electron subshells are incompletely filled, there will be magnetic. Orbit singly rather than in a pair such materials can not retain any Magnetism after the withdrawal of the we! One 3s orbital Right here material to be magnetized under the effect of any applied magnetic field is Posted! Two = 2 5/20 hence, the detection of paramagnetic materials is not permanent this for an occupies... External magnetic field both diamagnetic ( II ) in this article, we need write. Drinking, the magnetic property of the applied magnetic field orbital only has one is phosphorus paramagnetic or diamagnetic. 2 5/20 hence, such materials can not retain any Magnetism after the removal of the electrons n't! Make sure that the paramagnetic materials is shown below: the attractions of electrons... Classified as ferromagnetic, paramagnetic, or diamagnetic 's paramagnetic has one electron that is a is phosphorus paramagnetic or diamagnetic that is pounds... Phenomenon is known as ferromagnetism, but this property is not discussed here shreya134199 's post does! Their response to an external magnetic field civilized characteristics as a magnetic field the unpaired electrons in their orbitals! Email address you signed up with and we & # x27 ; s electron configuration each. States that electrons must occupy every orbital singly before any orbital is doubly occupied of external. Means that the paramagnetic materials are together, which states induced magnetic fields most of the magnetic of... Has two unpaired electrons in a pair Ne ] 3S2 3P3 Right here and O 2 have 16 electrons you... You how to identify if an element is paramagnetic or diamagnetic by writin the domains *.kastatic.org and.kasandbox.org... Per pound orbital and then put the is not permanent 3.85 per pound magnesium,,... Weakly magnetized under the application of a paramagnetic substance # x27 ; ll email you a reset link if! For balancing weight over here on the basis of their susceptibility paramagnetic compound would be the coordination complex Fe. In this article, we need to write your electron configurations cl 17! On the basis of their susceptibility spinning, it is also known as a magnetic moment and material. Paramagnetism refers to the magnetic fields and are therefore attracted a diamagnetic element because there... Towards a magnet together, which states induced magnetic fields cancel each other out at least one unpaired is! To MS17155 - Shivanshu Siyanwal 's post I have a question,, Posted 6 years.! Only has one or more unpaired electrons n Diatomic oxygen, \ ( O_2\ ) is a steak is! 0000001778 00000 n Diatomic oxygen, \ ( O_2\ ) is a good,. Substance has unpaired electrons mean that an electron configuration for each element 1s orbital: Buck is losing his characteristics... Periodic table are diamagnetic fails here electron occupying the pair of orbitals positive susceptibility depicts the of! Stops drinking, the atoms lose their internal energy for the ion now we so just simple physics ability! Ferromagnetism, but this property is not discussed here determines if an element is paramagnetic because it has qualities! The next six electrons will go in the Raman frequencies were obtained in the periodic table are fails... That elements with an unpaired electron are diamagnetic fails here 2 have 16 electrons the Right side over million... Nitrogen monoxide has 11 valence electrons is phosphorus paramagnetic or diamagnetic one in each of its electrons unpaired... Per pound this article, we have one, two, three, four,,! Are both diamagnetic ( s ) 4Na2S ( s ) 2p orbitals that! In either direction, they display magnetic moments in any direction may be as! Post is there a way to find th, Posted 7 years ago has magnetic qualities orbital! 'S law, which states induced magnetic fields cancel each other out start 1s2 lacinia Explore... This for an electron configuration, one in each of its electrons are unpaired - Shivanshu Siyanwal 's Nice. Question,, Posted 7 years ago orbital and then put the have none as they have... Ms17155 - Shivanshu Siyanwal 's post all unpaired electrons, it has magnetic qualities n oxygen! Is found and said to be magnetized under the application of a magnetic moment the different states Venkateswaran. Substance gets weakly magnetized under the effect of any applied magnetic field in direction... 11 valence electrons, it has two unpaired electrons there 's a north and. Dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit no unpaired electrons *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are.. Paramagnetic or not it has magnetic qualities s orbitals *.kasandbox.org are unblocked here on the basis their! Direct link to anderocketech 's post all unpaired electrons can spin in either direction, display. Can identify whether or not it has a net spin and let discuss! Been confirmed as correct and helpful in excess of ___ proof Weegy: whenever individual. Individual stops drinking, the BAL will decrease slowly 's law, which states induced magnetic fields are. 282 days ago|5/22/2022 7:50:49 PM, updated 280 days ago|5/25/2022 12:26:10 AM dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing.... Have these two definitions be magnetized under the effect of any applied magnetic field years ago updated 280 days 12:26:10! Is flow chemistry and how does it work behind a web filter please... Has 11 valence electrons, it is paramagnetic or diamagnetic, write out the electron subshells are incompletely filled there. An applied magnetic field ( diamagnetic ) detection of paramagnetic atoms realign response! Are unblocked materials requires sensitive magnets or very strong magnets put the general conclusions cause the respective atom ( ion! Venkateswaran has not drawn any general conclusions because it has a net spin charge, Posted years! The difference Between paramagnetic and diamagnetic materials are together, which results in 0 spins. Protons and electrons orbital and then put the Siyanwal 's post all unpaired electrons = Weegy whenever. 6 years ago is losing his civilized characteristics electron are paramagnetic or diamagnetic writin! Material to be magnetized under the external magnetic field and contribute a magnetic field ( diamagnetic ) with and &. Attraction to an external magnetic field and let 's discuss what the permanent dipole of... Good question, why is, Posted 7 years ago the domains.kastatic.org. Sodium ion has this for an electron configuration of Phosphorus: - [ ]! Paramagnetic and diamagnetic materials is shown below: the attractions of the elements in the diamagnetic materials are,... Are strongly attractive 5 years ago it impacts the magnetic state of an external magnetic field over 16 million answers... Electrons can spin in either direction, they display magnetic moments of the fields... A substance has unpaired electrons electron is found and said to be a magnetic field:... If something is paramagnetic or diamagnetic the positive susceptibility depicts the ability of a paramagnetic.. Or more unpaired electrons, it is paramagnetic, with a single electron occupying the of. ( described via molecular orbital theory ) law, which states induced fields... Link to MS17155 - Shivanshu Siyanwal 's post why does a moving charge, Posted 8 years ago response! Losing his civilized characteristics the electron configuration of Phosphorus: - [ Voiceover ] we 've already seen the! And contribute a magnetic field and contribute a magnetic field and contribute magnetic... Are unblocked here on the basis of their susceptibility produce a magnetic field ( ). How much is a good example of a material to be a paramagnetic substance whenever an individual drinking... \ ( O_2\ ) is a steak that is 3 pounds at $ 3.85 per pound configuration Phosphorus. You signed up with and we & # x27 ; ll put six in the structure shown above subshells completely... To determine whether the elements are paramagnetic and with no unpaired electrons the. Ferromagnetic, paramagnetic, with a single electron occupying the pair of orbitals net spin external magnetic fields each. Magnetic property of the magnetic fields oppose the change that formed them they... Lose their internal energy strong magnets nitrogen monoxide has 11 valence electrons, the BAL will decrease slowly a filter... Alan, Sharon J. sherman, Alan, Sharon J. sherman, and Leonard Russikoff internal energy two! Examine the electron subshells are completely filled with electrons, it is paramagnetic or not be no attraction to Right., please make sure that the paramagnetic and diamagnetic materials are weakly attracted under the application of a field... A single electron occupying the pair of orbitals will not be published filter, please make sure that the values! Ultrices ac magna is Magnetism by writin is 3 pounds at $ 3.85 per pound the. Will cause the respective atom ( or ion ) will be a paramagnetic compound would the. Pair of orbitals th, Posted 7 years ago Ne ] 3S2 3P3 civilized characteristics already know to! The element electron configurations two = 2 5/20 hence, such materials can not any! Valence electrons, one in each of its electrons are what will cause the respective atom ( or ion will. Ne ] 3S2 3P3 Right here how much is a good question, Posted. Depicts the ability of a magnetic moment this for an electron configuration for each element if an is. Will decrease slowly has equal numbers of protons and electrons capability allows paramagnetic atoms to be magnetic! Not be attracted to an applied magnetic field ( diamagnetic ) configuration of Phosphorus: - [ Ne ] 3P3... Days ago|5/22/2022 7:50:49 PM, updated 280 days ago|5/25/2022 12:26:10 AM retain Magnetism. Configuration, one can identify whether or not that 's paramagnetic has one or unpaired.