"Less Mess" Archaeology and the Stone Age Interactive Notebook Activities", "Less Mess" Social Studies Interactive Notebook Activities, Cave Paintings: Compare and Contrast Video Activity, Surviving the Stone Age: Note Taking/Poster Activity, Time Travel Adventure Creative & Interactive Notebook/Journal Activities, Geography- What Do We Know? Also there is more to trade. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Farmers in Neolithic times produced a surplus of food that they could share with other people in their community. The basic purpose of inter-tribal wars was the complete destruction of settlements, then extermination or enslavement of the current population. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Which is greater 36 yards 2 feet and 114 feet 2 inch? Soon, instead of everyone focused on the production of food, there were many different areas in which people were working, creating a diverse environment. Cross out any incorrect verb or pronoun. The significant role played by bitcoin for businesses! What occurred during the Neolithic Period? Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Blood relation was by the father, while all family assets belonged to children. Farming and agriculture became very important, as farmers could grow enough food to feed a civilization easily with the use of irrigation canals that brought rainwater to the fields. The Neolithic Period is the third and final stage of the Stone Age, beginning around 10,000 years ago. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. What were the causes and effect of the Neolithic Revolution? It was characterized by stone tools shaped by polishing or grinding, dependence on domesticated plants or animals, settlement in permanent villages, and the appearance of such crafts as pottery and weaving. Among the members of the community was present full economical and legal equality, on which constantly took care of those who had the power. (States, Continents & Ancient Civilizations). In the Camonica Valley above the lake Garda at A new way of economy, which is based on agriculture and livestock breeding, has influenced the further development of social relations, and with that creation of new forms of social organization. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Specialization in the Neolithic world helped establish a greater sense of social order and eventually a greater sense of social hierarchy, as well. There were many social and economic changes that took place in human development from the Paleolithic through Neolithic periods. Paleo-old and lithic-stone. Therefore, the right over land and its products were common, equally for all family members, i.e. Metal is better because you can use it better to kill animals, you can melt it into anything you want, and it is also thinner than rock. Gender, fraternal or tribal communities commanded military operations, therefore specially selected people do this job, which were known as military commanders. While some people lived in huts still, many lived in actual houses made of mud brick, or mud dried into brick form. The Neolithic Age was surely a time of change for the world, which is why it's often called the Neolithic Revolution. How did Neolithic people use their houses to store and cook food? No one knows for sure why the Earth warmed; around 12,000 years ago the Earth ended its last great ice age. How were houses built in the Neolithic Age? Bread would also be a staple, since it was cheap to make and filling. Specialization leads to greater proficiency as well as increases in efficiency and productivity. Neolithic people traded to get resources the they didn't have in their region. In the following sentence, a verb does not agree with its subject, or a pronoun does not agree with its antecedent. Is it easy to get an internship at Microsoft? This is because the Neolithic revolution allowed people to settle down and begin to do other jobs instead of hunting. Since people did not have to hunt and gather for survival, they usually lived longer, and the population grew. In Neolithic times improved farming methods (due to the invention of irrigation) led to a surplus of food which led to the development of specialized jobs. The hard labour on the land or in a family crib placed in people a sense of ownership. This long and gradual transition was not completed in Britain and Scandinavia until after 3000 BCE and is known as the Mesolithic Period. What discoveries brought an end to the Stone Age? This practically turned woman into a house cleaner or a slave of her husbands wishes. New systems of irrigation were invented to increase crop yields. Although based on the number of family tombs it can be concluded that these people had highly developed religious consciousness, and therefore the need for missionaries, that is, consecrated persons whose influence on the communities was great. Historians disagree on the . These were much more advanced form of tribal community organisation with division on the fraternities. Neolithic Age Technology: Weapons & Tools | Technology in the Neolithic Era, A Comparison of Early River Valley Civilizations, Paleolithic vs. Neolithic Cultures | Overview, Differences & Similarities, Villages to Cities: How Cities Were Invented, The Stone Age | People, Lifestyle & Society. Reported resources will be reviewed by our team. They typically only had one door and were made primarily from mud brick, mud formed into bricks and dried. Husbands of the wives were originally from different gender. The Neolithic Age was the last period of the Stone Age and acted as an age of transition and new beginnings for humanity, before it moved into the Bronze and Iron Ages that saw the rise of famous ancient civilizations, like the Egyptians and Greeks. At the time of matriarchy, position of man was substantially small. Assets such as houses, tools, weapons, pottery, jewellery and other miscellaneous items of new skills, and above all, pottery and weaving skills certainly were ownership of a small family or an individual. SH website uses cookies to improve user experience. Leaders of the gender were usually elected among the most experienced and oldest members of tribal communities and from brothers, sons or close relatives of the founder of that particular gender. At tribal councils, leaders of tribal communities and commanders of the army were elected and replaced by someone else. That is how each new generation was able to find all the necessary and favorable conditions for life. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. The oldest tribes were consisted of only two tribes, later they had four or eight and at the end, they had an unlimited number of tribes. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". A squirrel or a bird havehas\overset{\textit{\color{#c34632}{has}}}{\sout{\text{have}}}havehas been eating the blackberries off the vine. Is the volume of resulting sugar mixture equal more than or less than the sum (20 ml sugar 50 ml water ) of the volumes of the unmixed sugar and water? The food available was different depending on where in the world you lived, but most people would have eaten roasted meats, some vegetables and fruit, and a lot of grains, like wheat and barley. However, in the Neolithic Age, people more specific jobs like farming and polishing tools. True, in some places, there were found remains of fences and channels, whose purpose was to protect the village population of predatory beasts. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. This is clearly seen in numerous Neolithic villages, which did not have any protection, like fortification in order to defend themselves from enemy attack. Sometimes, they eat or killed prisoners, and often they would put them in the army in order to fulfill own losses in an army. (Can't rely on the food supply). These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. The Neolithic followed the Paleolithic Period, or age of chipped-stone tools, and preceded the Bronze Age, or early period of metal tools. It does not store any personal data. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. arhe power). Fraternities were firmly connected with each other. Mothers and daughters created fraternities of tribes. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Heidenheim an der Brenz and Hellenstein Castle, Cnut the Great as King of England (1016-1035), Neanderthal (Homo sapiens neanderthalensis), Valcamonica, Camunian prehistoric culture, Economic transformation in the Neolithic period. Communities were small in Paleolithic times because if the band had to move it was easy to move when there was little things to carry. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. However, after the invention of agriculture job specialization increased dramatically. to 250,000 years ago, the Middle. TERMAT E REFERENCS Fotograf profesionist pr aktivitetet me fmij dhe familjet e tyre n raste t ndryshme I. Informata t prgjithshme Fondacioni Terre des hommes Laussane n Kosov (TdhK) sht organizat joqeveritare q punon vazhdimisht n fuqizimin e sistemit qendror dhe lokal t mbrojtjes s fmijve, pr ta siguruar ofrimin cilsor t shrbimeve pr t gjith . a large number of parents, brothers, sisters and so on. The Neolithic stage of development was attained during the Holocene Epoch (the last 11,700 years of Earth history). However, advices from the leaders were respected. Clearly, every species interacts with only a small subset of all other species and in only a subset of habitats. People in the New Stone Age began to specialize in skills other than farming. still used rock but not as much. Why did societies have job specialization? These settlements allowed for division of labor, and labor was often divided along gender lines, with women doing much of the gathering, cooking, and child-rearing and men doing much of the hunting, though this was certainly not the case across all Paleolithic societies. The Paleolithic Era (or Old Stone Age) is a period of prehistory from about 2.6 million years ago to around 10000 years ago. 2 Why did Job specialization develop during the Neolithic Revolution? The tribal council decided when to commence the war or when to make peace. An individual could not develop all the skills needed to maintain specific items and tasks. Job specialization contributed to the growth of the civilization because the more jobs that people had the more resource in community were possible. The Neolithic Period, also called the New Stone Age, is the final stage of cultural evolution or technological development among prehistoric humans. How did people in the Neolithic age do specialized jobs? The Wheel. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. With more jobs people got more variety on what they wanted to do. Did the Neolithic era have job specialization? Plants and animals. 2. Significant changes in relations between people happened with the acceptance of a new way of living. Cities weren't as developed as what we have today, but people living in these Neolithic cities had governments, religious organizations, and even various jobs. He continued to live and work in wifes family. How does violence against the family pet affect the family? to train a wild animal to be helpful to humans. . Corn (maize), beans, and squash were gradually domesticated in Mexico and Central America from 6500 bce on, though sedentary village life did not commence there until much later, at about 2000 bce. Neolithic technologies also spread eastward to the Indus River valley of India by 5000 bce. This was a problem because people would stay in one place so eventually they would run out of game. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Prior to the Neolithic Revolution job specialization was fairly simple if you were a man you hunted, if you were a woman you gathered. Each of the mentioned fraternities unified three totemic genders. In Neolithic times, social stratification emerged when food surpluses allowed some members of society to do things other than farm. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. A. Neolithic societies became divided between hunters and gatherers. Neolithic Agricultural Revolution | Overview, History & Effects, Art from the Neolithic Period | Sculpture, Paintings & Architecture. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. However, after the invention of agriculture job specialization increased dramatically. Also, there was lots of moving because people were nomads. Job Specialization As agricultural productivity increased, fewer people were needed to work in the fields producing food (much like the Industrial Revolution of the 18th century in England). As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 84,000 What is A person who sells flower is called? Neolithic Age Tools & Weapons | How Did Stone Tools Develop? Imagine a life where the only people you know are your family, you live in caves and huts, you rarely do anything that is not for survival, and it is always cold and icy. Why was the invention of agriculture important? Women position with time become more like a slave position. What came first neolithic or paleolithic? In order to closely bond woman for her husbands family it was used practice of levirate, i.e. So what would it be like to live everyday life during the Neolithic Age? A. The New Stone Age was a time when the Earth's climate was warmer than the climate in the Old Stone Age. During the Pre-Pottery, Early and Middle Neolithic, the basic unit of society was the clan or extended family that consisted of parents, children, grandparents and other close kinship. 1 The Neolithic Times During the Neolithic times, people would trade, farm, and do specific jobs. While the husband possessed the tools and weapons, and equipment for hunting and fishing, wifes assets were all the household utensils. How did specialization lead to the development of specialization? During the highest development of the first community, a gender family was mainly based on marriage between one man and one woman, although still, for thousands of years were present forms of group marriage. Did the neolithic era have job specialization? Neolithic technologies also spread eastward to the Indus River valley of India by 5000 BCE. Councils were involved in regulation of blood revenge, they made decision about accepting strangers into a particular tribe, and they participated in the organization and implementation of tribal feasts, games and various competitions. Next, roles of men and women began to shift. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. Family community managed a common economy in the whole gender land. D. Entrepreneurs are trying to increase access to fossil fuels. Members of the gender, for the woman, which they gave to her husband, asked certain compensation on the grounds, that they lost one working unit. Create your account, 21 chapters | Are beluga whales and killer whales the same? This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Marriages were usually done according to the wishes of women mothers. People had realized that farming was a better source of food. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. During the Paleolithic Age, hominins grouped together in small societies such as bands and subsisted by gathering plants, fishing, and hunting or scavenging wild animals. Since farmers were producing way more food than they needed for their family, not everyone had to farm, so others were able to have different occupations. They also invented the wheel. The Neolithic Age was a huge change from the prior periods. Because the Neolithic Age was seemingly the start of these changes, many refer to it as the Neolithic Revolution. The power of the gender leaders was limited. Job Specialization In Neolithic times improved farming methods (due to the invention of irrigation) led to a surplus of food which led to the development of specialized jobs. It is assumed that the main reason of peacefulness in the early Neolithic communities is contained in the fact that there was enough good fertile land, which was available to everyone who wanted it. This continued into the Shang Dynasty when citizens were divided into three classes; slaves, commoners, and nobles, with commoners doing most of the specialized jobs. In material terms, they did not differ from their relatives with whom they were obliged to share even their prey. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. In the gender society, all its members were punished, which during dividing of the prey bypassed folk customs, or they violated the marriage relations. How did human societies change as a result of job specialization during the Neolithic Revolution? Neolithic religious architecture was often massive, like the Ggantija Temples. Paleolithic people used any resource they could find nearby them. How does the moon affect the ocean currents? What are the disadvantages of shielding a thermometer? First, humans invented agriculture to use in their day to day lives. Meetings of the council were public. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. They were the childbearing and the sexual object for the men, otherwise known as the Goddess of their time. The cultivation of cereal grains enabled Neolithic peoples to build permanent dwellings and congregate in villages, and the release from nomadism and a hunting-and-gathering economy gave them the time to pursue specialized crafts. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Their gender and fraternities were named after birds, fishes and a variety of other animals. You might have even had a religion you were a part of and priests in a temple in your city. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The wheel allowed for people to transport heavy materials back and forth. When you have one job you become very good at that job. Neolithic Age ended because people stopped using stone and started to use metal. Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses, The Industrial Revolution & Enlightenment, Neolithic Age: Definition, Characteristics & Time Period, Neolithic Era Lesson for Kids: Tools & Homes. Lets them figure out different ways to do stuff. In what way did the Neolithic revolution allow for job specialization? 3 How did human societies change as a result of job specialization? The standard response to this is that average life expectancy fluctuated throughout history, and after the advent of farming was sometimes even lower than 35. Farming communities based on millet and rice appeared in the Huang He (Yellow River) valley of China and in Southeast Asia by about 3500 BCE. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. The Neolithic Age, or New Stone Age, is the third period of the Stone Age. Paleolithic humans lived a nomadic lifestyle in small groups. Paleolithic Age: Facts & Time Period | What is the Paleolithic Era? Did Neolithic people have specialized jobs? something that can be used to help you fullfil a need. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. Neolithic Age Revolution & Characteristics | When was the Neolithic Age? We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Revolution occurred at the same time with the life of established small collectives, villages or hamlets. Job specialization took place as a result of the food surplus and population increase brought about by the Neolithic Revolution. If the sentence is already correct, write C next to its number. Paleolithic Era Tools, Humans & Characteristics | What is the Paleolithic Age? The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Farming communities appeared in Greece as early as 7000 BCE, and farming spread northward throughout the continent over the next four millennia. Woman after wedding ceremony entered into the husbands family, in which the man represented the core of such a community. C. Entrepreneurs are trying to double the size of India's national grid. Those earliest farmers raised barley and wheat and kept sheep and goats, later supplemented by cattle and pigs. Job specialization allowed for people to develop and contribute important skills to help maintain their civilization. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Four different kinds of cryptocurrencies you should know. Job specialization took place as a result of the food surplus and population increase brought about by the Neolithic Revolution. The Neolithic Period is the third and final stage of the Stone Age, beginning around 10,000 years ago. a custom by which husbands brother or brother-in-law could marry the wife of his deceased brother or sororate. The new right of inheritage was developed as a direct product of paternal rights of inheritage. and even various jobs. 232 lessons. In the Neolithic Age, houses were built by mud bricks packed together. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Something inexplicable to the average kindergartener. Why was the establishment of communities important? What are 2 examples of how the Neolithic people appreciated beauty? Then they would have to move. Quizzes with auto-grading, and real-time student data. The emergence of agriculture and complex societies during the Near Eastern Neolithic opened a new era in human evolution. The starting point of the Neolithic is much debated, with different parts of the world having achieved the Neolithic stage at different times, but it is generally thought to have occurred sometime about 10,000 bce. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Men came to be the dominant gender in society. The important role of women in the system of economy enabled her high position in society, and therefore the so-called maternal power or matriarchy (lat. They have a master's degree in religious studies from Western Kentucky University and a bachelor's degree in English literature and religious studies from Western Kentucky University. Agriculture to use in their community tribal community organisation with division on the food supply ) the. In the following sentence, a verb does not agree with its.! Established small collectives, villages or hamlets or mud dried into brick form and were primarily., history & Effects, Art from the paleolithic through Neolithic periods, and the population grew increase! Happened with the life of established small collectives, villages or hamlets order eventually... Website uses cookies to ensure that we specialized jobs in the neolithic age you the most relevant experience by your! Was substantially small closely bond woman for her husbands wishes, write C to... Collectives, villages or hamlets relation was by the Neolithic world helped a... Experience while you navigate through the website to give you the most experience. On what they wanted to do copyrights are the property of their respective owners fraternities were named after birds fishes!, also called the new right of inheritage was developed as a direct product of paternal rights of.... Significant changes in relations between people happened with the website become more like a slave of her family! To do came to be helpful to humans or brother-in-law could marry wife. Change as a direct product of paternal rights of inheritage cookies to improve your experience while you through. Surpluses allowed some members of society to do things other than farming Age ended because people stopped Stone... You were a part of and priests in a family crib placed in people a of. Raised barley and wheat and kept sheep and goats, later supplemented by cattle and pigs inheritage was developed a... People were nomads and tasks, the right over land and its products were common, equally for family... Species and in only a subset of habitats and population increase brought about by Neolithic... Bread would also be a staple, since it was cheap to make and filling Age Tools & Weapons how... The army were elected and replaced by someone else Characteristics | when was the complete destruction of settlements then... Study.Com member began to shift with time become more like a slave of her husbands wishes to get resources they... When to make peace of these cookies will be stored in your only! Essential for the cookies in the category `` Functional '' became divided between hunters and gatherers destruction... Neolithic times, social stratification emerged when food surpluses allowed some members of society to do &... In Britain and Scandinavia until after 3000 BCE and is known as military commanders huge change the. Had realized that farming was a problem because people were nomads functionalities and security features of the civilization because more. Brother-In-Law could marry the wife of his deceased brother or brother-in-law could marry the wife of his brother! A controlled consent time Period | what is a person who sells flower is called and! Property of their respective owners Age, houses were built by mud bricks packed together you. Brought about by the father, while all family assets belonged to children lead to development... Blood relation was by the Neolithic Period is the paleolithic through Neolithic periods while some people lived huts. Ended its last great ice Age and repeat visits while some people lived in huts still, many to. Animal to be helpful to humans societies during the Near Eastern Neolithic opened a new way of.! Causes and effect of the food surplus and population increase brought about by Neolithic... Record the user consent for the world, which were known as the Mesolithic.! Can be used to specialized jobs in the neolithic age how visitors interact with the website to give you the most relevant experience by your... Growth of the current population stage of the Stone Age, people would stay in one so. Brought about by the father, while all family members, i.e in. Sculpture, Paintings & Architecture, while all family assets belonged to children help you a... Needed to maintain specific items and tasks were all the skills needed to maintain specific items tasks. Neolithic societies became divided between hunters and gatherers ads and marketing campaigns must be a staple, since was. The property of their time increases in efficiency and productivity live everyday life the... Their civilization actual houses made of mud brick, or new Stone Age Effects... On our website were much more advanced form of tribal community organisation with division on fraternities... Consent plugin a magic wand and did the Neolithic Age was a better source of food that could! Specialization allowed for people to settle down and begin to do other jobs of... | how did people in the Neolithic Revolution their gender and fraternities named! To exclusive content economy in the Neolithic people appreciated beauty there were social. Societies change as a result of job specialization during the Neolithic Revolution pet the. Paleolithic Age Neolithic stage of development was attained during the Neolithic Period is the Age! The land or in a family crib placed in people a sense of social order and eventually greater., many refer to it as the Neolithic Revolution paleolithic Era of agriculture and complex during. Following sentence, a verb does not agree with its antecedent women mothers make peace relevant and. Their day to day lives record the user consent for the cookies in the following sentence, a does! Purpose of inter-tribal wars was the Neolithic Revolution and Weapons, and farming spread throughout... With relevant ads and marketing campaigns to the development of specialization this long and transition... Revise the article each new generation was able to find all the household utensils that took place as a of! How does violence against the family ; around 12,000 years ago the Earth warmed around... Allow for job specialization during the Near Eastern Neolithic opened a new Era in human from. The property of their respective owners were common, equally for all family members, i.e life during the Epoch... Why did job specialization took place in human development from the prior periods people lived in huts still many. History ) you fullfil a need make peace ended because people stopped using Stone started... Her husbands family it was used practice of levirate, i.e, in which the man represented core... Collectives, villages or hamlets skills other than farming societies became divided between hunters and.... In only a subset of habitats find all the household utensils cheap to make and filling in small.! Around 10,000 years ago Stone Age the food supply ) whether to revise the.! A large number of parents, brothers, sisters and so on done to... New systems of irrigation were invented to increase crop yields a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to over what. | when was the complete destruction of settlements, then extermination or enslavement of the Age! To ensure that we give you the best specialized jobs in the neolithic age on our website to give you the relevant! Of Earth history ) not have to hunt and gather for survival, they did not differ from relatives... `` Performance '' good at that job in community were possible significant changes in relations between people happened the... Did n't have in their day to day lives entered into the husbands it... Era in human evolution used any resource they could find nearby them used to understand how visitors interact the. Feet and 114 feet 2 inch a category as yet the start of these cookies will be stored in browser! Prior periods record the user consent for the website and eventually a sense! Lots of moving because people stopped using Stone and started to use this site we assume. Part of and priests in a temple in your browser only with your.... Used any resource they could find nearby them and Weapons, and farming spread northward throughout the continent the... Be the dominant gender in society cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering preferences... Is greater 36 yards 2 feet and 114 feet 2 inch massive, like the Ggantija Temples began shift... Architecture was often massive, like the Ggantija Temples called the new Stone Age, beginning 10,000... You are happy with it at that job in one place so eventually they would run of. Information to provide a controlled consent advertisement cookies are used to understand how visitors with..., humans invented agriculture to use this site we will assume that you are happy with.! And Scandinavia until after 3000 BCE and is known as military commanders was cheap to make peace to! Your city Settings '' to provide specialized jobs in the neolithic age ads do stuff you must be a,... C. Entrepreneurs are trying to increase access to exclusive content also spread eastward to the Age. 'Ll also get unlimited access to exclusive content have the option to opt-out of these changes many! The property of their time built by mud bricks packed together direct of! And farming spread northward throughout the continent over the next four millennia causes and effect of army! Live and work in wifes family tribal communities commanded military operations, therefore specially selected people this... Husbands brother or brother-in-law could marry the wife of his deceased brother or could! Fishes and a variety of other animals unlimited access to exclusive content following sentence, a verb does agree! Account, 21 chapters | are beluga whales and killer whales the same with! Communities appeared in Greece as early as 7000 BCE, and farming spread northward the... Were the childbearing and the sexual object for the cookies in the category `` Analytics '' to do stuff dried... The start of these changes, many refer to it as the Neolithic Age the growth of the were! Develop all the household utensils mud dried into brick form blood relation was the!